Determinan Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur tentang Pencegahan Kanker Serviks
Abstract
Background: The incidence of cervical cancer has increased in Indonesia. Because women of reproductive age have a high risk of exposure to cervical cancer, various prevention efforts and adequate knowledge are needed.
Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinant factors associated with knowledge about cervical cancer prevention in women of reproductive age.
Method: This study was descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents was 58, and they were randomly selected. This study analyzed six factors contributing to the knowledge of women of reproductive age level in preventing cervical cancer. In addition, a logistic regression was performed to investigate this study.
Result: The study showed that two variables (age and distance) significantly influence cervical cancer prevention knowledge at p=0.042 and 0,001, respectively. Based on the Pseudo R-Square results, the Nagelkerke value was at 0.538. The study also revealed that women of reproductive age's knowledge about cervical cancer was influenced by 53.8% of age and distance factors.
Conclusions and suggestions: The women's reproductive age and distance to health care facilities have contributing factors to the knowledge level of preventing cervical cancer.
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